{"id":94,"date":"2025-01-29T10:54:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-29T02:54:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/skypray.synology.me\/blog\/?p=94"},"modified":"2026-08-15T08:56:00","modified_gmt":"2026-08-15T00:56:00","slug":"lewis-clark-expedition-history-people","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/skypray.synology.me\/blog\/boardgame\/lewis-clark-expedition-history-people\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8def\u6613\u65af\u8207\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u7684\u9060\u5f81 (Lewis & Clark: The Expedition Second Edition) \u684c\u904a\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u4eba\u7269\u4ecb\u7d39(\u7ffb\u8b6f)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u8def\u6613\u65af\u8207\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u7684\u9060\u5f81 (Lewis & Clark: The Expedition Second Edition) \u684c\u904a\u898f\u5247\u66f8\uff0c\u5167\u6709\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4ecb\u7d39\u9060\u5f81\u8ecd\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u904a\u6232\u6c92\u6709\u51fa\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e2d\u82f1\u5c0d\u7167\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u66f4\u80fd\u5c0d\u904a\u6232\u6709\u4ee3\u5165\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

On April 30, 1803, the United States of America purchased the Louisiana Territory from Napoleon for $15 million. Thomas Jefferson decided to send two adventurers – Meriwether Lewis and William Clark – to explore this huge terra incognita. The Lewis & Clark Expedition (lasting from 1804 to 1806) was the first American expedition to cross what is now the western portion of the United States.<\/i><\/p>\n

1803\u5e744\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4ee51500\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u5411\u62ff\u7834\u5d19\u8cfc\u8cb7\u4e86\u8def\u6613\u65af\u5b89\u90a3(Louisiana)\u9818\u5730\u3002\u6e6f\u746a\u65af\u00b7\u5091\u4f5b\u905c(Thomas Jefferson)\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6d3e\u9063\u5169\u4f4d\u63a2\u96aa\u5bb6\u2014\u2014\u6885\u91cc\u97cb\u745f\u00b7\u8def\u6613\u65af(Meriwether Lewis)\u548c\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u514b\u62c9\u514b(William Clark)\u2014\u2014\u53bb\u63a2\u7d22\u9019\u7247\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u672a\u77e5\u9818\u5730\u3002\u8def\u6613\u65af\u548c\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u9060\u5f81\uff08\u5f9e1804\u5e74\u52301806\u5e74\uff09\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u652f\u7f8e\u570b\u9060\u5f81\u968a\uff0c\u4e26\u7a7f\u8d8a\u73fe\u4eca\u7f8e\u570b\u897f\u90e8\u5730\u5340\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u904a\u6232\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u6b77\u53f2 (The History Behind the Game)<\/h2>\n

When Thomas Jefferson became the third president of the United States in 1800, the nation occupied a roughly square-shaped area that stretched about 1000 miles (1600 km), from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Mississippi River in the west, and from the Great Lakes in the north to the Gulf of Mexico in the south. Roads and paths across the country were poor. Rivers, therefore, were the preferred trade routes.<\/i><\/p>\n

\u7576\u6e6f\u746a\u65af\u00b7\u5091\u4f5b\u905c\u57281800\u5e74\u6210\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u7b2c\u4e09\u4efb\u7e3d\u7d71\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u4f54\u64da\u4e86\u5927\u7d04\u4e00\u500b\u65b9\u5f62\u7684\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u7d041000\u82f1\u91cc\uff081600\u516c\u91cc\uff09\uff0c\u5f9e\u6771\u90e8\u7684\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5230\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u5bc6\u897f\u897f\u6bd4\u6cb3\uff0c\u5f9e\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u5230\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7063\u3002\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u570b\u5167\u7684\u9053\u8def\u548c\u5c0f\u5f91\u8def\u6cc1\u90fd\u5f88\u7cdf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6cb3\u6d41\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u9996\u9078\u7684\u8cbf\u6613\u8def\u7dda\u3002<\/p>\n

In 1803, with the stroke of a pen, Jefferson doubled the size of the United States by purchasing the Louisiana Territory from France, at a price of $15 million. France had bought the territory from Spain only three years earlier. The United States now had access to the strategic port of New Orleans, and to the Wild West, beyond the Mississippi. Hitherto, this immense country had been known only to its Native inhabitants, and to fur traders. These rough and burly fellows, working for the North West Company or its rival, the Hudson\u2019s Bay Company, traded in beaver pelts and many of the fur traders married Indian women.<\/i><\/p>\n

1803\u5e74\uff0c\u5091\u4f5b\u905c\u4ee5\u4e00\u7b46\u4ea4\u6613\u5c07\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u7248\u5716\u64f4\u5927\u4e86\u4e00\u500d\uff0c\u8cfc\u8cb7\u4e86\u8def\u6613\u65af\u5b89\u90a3\u9818\u5730\uff0c\u82b1\u8cbb\u4e861500\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u6cd5\u570b\u50c5\u4e09\u5e74\u524d\u624d\u5f9e\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8cfc\u8cb7\u4e86\u9019\u7247\u9818\u5730\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u73fe\u5728\u64c1\u6709\u4e86\u65b0\u5967\u723e\u826f(New Orleans)\u9019\u500b\u6230\u7565\u6027\u6e2f\u53e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bc6\u897f\u897f\u6bd4\u6cb3(Mississippi)\u4ee5\u897f\u7684\u8352\u91ce\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u7247\u5ee3\u5927\u7684\u571f\u5730\u50c5\u70ba\u7576\u5730\u571f\u8457\u5c45\u6c11\u548c\u6bdb\u76ae\u8cbf\u6613\u5546\u6240\u77e5\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7c97\u7377\u7684\u5546\u4eba\u70ba\u5317\u7f8e\u76ae\u8349\u516c\u53f8(North West Company)\u6216\u5176\u7af6\u722d\u5c0d\u624b\u54c8\u5fb7\u905c\u7063\u516c\u53f8(the Hudson’s Bay Company)\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4ea4\u6613\u7f8e\u6d32\u6cb3\u72f8(beaver)\u6bdb\u76ae\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u6bdb\u76ae\u5546\u4eba\u9084\u8207\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u5a66\u5973\u7d50\u5a5a\u3002<\/p>\n

Jefferson assigned the exploration of this Terra Incognita to Meriwether Lewis, aged 29, his personal secretary since 1801. His goal was to find a waterway connecting the east and west of the territory. Lewis showed his genius in choosing as a companion for this fantastic adventure his friend William Clark, a man four years his senior, who would share responsibilities. While Lewis was a slightly-built intellectual and an introverted dreamer, Clark counterbalanced him by being very much the opposite: a very strong man, tutored at home, pragmatic, warmhearted, of very sound judgment, and having the common touch. In December 1803, Lewis and Clark joined a small contingent at Camp Dubois near St. Louis, arriving in a keelboat specially built for the expedition. The two captains camped during the winter at the mouth of the Wood River and recruited young volunteers, including soldiers from American forts. In the spring, the expedition had 33 men: the Corps of Discovery was born.<\/i><\/p>\n

\u5091\u4f5b\u905c\u6307\u6d3e\u4ed6\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u79d8\u66f8\u2014\u2014\u5e74\u50c529\u6b72\u7684\u6885\u91cc\u97cb\u745f\u00b7\u8def\u6613\u65af\uff0c\u4f86\u63a2\u7d22\u9019\u7247\u672a\u77e5\u4e4b\u5730\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u689d\u9023\u63a5\u6771\u90e8\u548c\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u6c34\u8def\u3002\u8def\u6613\u65af\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5929\u624d\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u514b\u62c9\u514b\uff0c\u8207\u4ed6\u5171\u540c\u5b8c\u6210\u9019\u6b21\u5947\u5999\u7684\u5192\u96aa\u3002\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u6bd4\u8def\u6613\u65af\u5927\u56db\u6b72\uff0c\u6703\u5206\u64d4\u4ed6\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u8207\u7a0d\u986f\u7626\u5f31\u4e14\u5167\u5411\u7684\u5922\u60f3\u5bb6\u8def\u6613\u65af\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u662f\u500b\u975e\u5e38\u5f37\u58ef\u3001\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u63a5\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u52d9\u5be6\u3001\u71b1\u5fc3\u8178\u3001\u6709\u826f\u597d\u5224\u65b7\u529b\u4e14\u5e73\u6613\u8fd1\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u30021803\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u8def\u6613\u65af\u548c\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u5728\u8056\u8def\u6613\u65af(St. Louis)\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u675c\u6ce2\u4f9d\u65af\u71df\u5730(Camp Dubois)\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u5206\u9063\u968a\uff0c\u62b5\u9054\u4e00\u8258\u70ba\u9060\u5f81\u7279\u5225\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u5e73\u5e95\u8239\u3002\u5169\u4f4d\u968a\u9577\u5728\u4f0d\u5fb7(Wood)\u6cb3\u53e3\u904e\u51ac\uff0c\u4e26\u62db\u52df\u4e86\u5e74\u8f15\u7684\u5fd7\u9858\u8005\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5f9e\u7f8e\u570b\u5821\u58d8(American forts)\u4f86\u7684\u58eb\u5175\u3002\u6625\u5929\u4f86\u81e8\u6642\uff0c\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u5171\u670933\u4eba\uff1a\u63a2\u7d22\u5175\u5718(the Corps of Discovery)\u8a95\u751f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

On May 14, 1804, the small exploration fleet, consisting of the keelboat and two canoes, began the long climb up the Missouri. The expedition carried a large quantity of cheap trinkets to be given as presents to the Indians: 2800 hooks, about 150 small mirrors, 22 rolls of canvas, 130 rolls of tobacco, hundreds of strings of beads, brass buttons, knives, hatchets, scissors, 400 pins and bracelets, 4600 needles, medals bearing the likeness of Jefferson, gunpowder and weapons.<\/i><\/p>\n

1804\u5e745\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u5c0f\u578b\u9060\u5f81\u8266\u968a\uff08\u7531\u5e73\u5e95\u8239\u548c\u5169\u8258\u7368\u6728\u821f\u7d44\u6210\uff09\u958b\u59cb\u4e86\u6cbf\u5bc6\u8607\u91cc\u6cb3(Missouri)\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u6f2b\u9577\u722c\u5347\u3002\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u651c\u5e36\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5ec9\u50f9\u5c0f\u98fe\u54c1\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u9001\u7d66\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u4eba\u7684\u79ae\u7269\uff1a2800\u500b\u9b5a\u9264\u3001\u5927\u7d04150\u9762\u5c0f\u93e1\u5b50\u300122\u5377\u5e06\u5e03\u3001130\u5377\u7159\u8349\u3001\u6578\u767e\u4e32\u73e0\u5b50\u3001\u9ec3\u9285\u6263\u5b50\u3001\u5200\u3001\u65a7\u982d\u3001\u526a\u5200\u3001400\u6839\u5225\u91dd\u548c\u624b\u9432\u30014600\u6839\u91dd\u3001\u5370\u6709\u5091\u5091\u4f5b\u905c\u8096\u50cf\u7684\u7d00\u5ff5\u7ae0\u3001\u706b\u85e5\u548c\u6b66\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

During the long, hot summer of 1804, the expedition continued upriver, facing hordes of mosquitoes, treacherous currents, and dangerous logs floating in their path. Occasionally, the explorers had to walk on the shoreline, pulling the boats upriver by means of ropes. Some of the crew were sent out to hunt for food. On a good day, the expedition might advance 15 miles (20 km). The group encountered many Indian nations, such as the Missouri, the Sioux, the Omaha and the Lakota. Captains Lewis and Clark offered their gifts, met their leaders, and encouraged peace between them and their new \u00abFather\u00bb, President Jefferson.<\/i><\/p>\n

1804\u5e74\u708e\u71b1\u7684\u590f\u5929\uff0c\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u7e7c\u7e8c\u9006\u6d41\u800c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u6210\u7fa4\u7684\u868a\u5b50\u3001\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u6c34\u6d41\u548c\u6f02\u6d6e\u5728\u8def\u5f91\u4e2d\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u6728\u982d\u3002\u5076\u723e\uff0c\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u5011\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5728\u5cb8\u4e0a\u884c\u8d70\uff0c\u7528\u7e69\u7d22\u62c9\u52d5\u8239\u96bb\u9006\u6d41\u800c\u4e0a\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u8239\u54e1\u88ab\u6d3e\u53bb\u72e9\u7375\u98df\u7269\u3002\u5728\u826f\u597d\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u53ef\u80fd\u524d\u903215\u82f1\u91cc\uff0820\u516c\u91cc\uff09\u3002\u63a2\u96aa\u968a\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u90e8\u843d\uff0c\u5982\u5bc6\u8607\u91cc\u4eba(Missouri)\u3001\u8607\u65cf\u4eba(Sious)\u3001\u5967\u99ac\u54c8\u4eba(Omaha)\u548c\u62c9\u79d1\u5854\u4eba(Lakota)\u3002\u8def\u6613\u65af\u548c\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u968a\u9577\u5011\u8d08\u9001\u79ae\u7269\uff0c\u6703\u898b\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u9818\u8896\uff0c\u4e26\u9f13\u52f5\u4ed6\u5011\u8207\u65b0\u7684\u300c\u7236\u89aa\u300d\uff0c\u5091\u4f5b\u905c\u7e3d\u7d71\u548c\u5e73\u76f8\u8655\u3002<\/p>\n

On August 20, Sergeant Charles Floyd died, probably of appendicitis. A river was named in his honour. Amazingly, this was the only death in the Corps of Discovery during the two and a half year expedition.<\/i><\/p>\n

8\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u58eb\u67e5\u723e\u65af\u00b7\u5f17\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7(Charles Floyd)\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u95cc\u5c3e\u708e\u3002\u70ba\u7d00\u5ff5\u4ed6\uff0c\u7528\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u547d\u540d\u4e86\u4e00\u689d\u6cb3\u6d41\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u8a1d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u63a2\u7d22\u5175\u5718\u5728\u5169\u5e74\u534a\u7684\u9060\u5f81\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n

In October, they reached the villages of the Mandan and Hidatsa in North Dakota. They had traveled 1600 miles (2,500 km) in 164 days. In four weeks, they had built Fort Mandan, and lived there five months that winter, hunting and learning about their future route from Indian and Canadian trappers living nearby.<\/i><\/p>\n

10\u6708\uff0c\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u5230\u9054\u5317\u9054\u79d1\u4ed6\u5dde(North Dakota)\u7684\u66fc\u4e39(Mandan)\u548c\u5e0c\u9054\u85a9(Hidatsa)\u6751\u838a\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5728164\u5929\u5167\u65c5\u884c\u4e861600\u82f1\u91cc\uff082500\u516c\u91cc\uff09\u3002\u56db\u9031\u5167\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5efa\u9020\u4e86\u66fc\u4e39\u5821\u58d8(Fort Mandan)\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u904e\u51ac\u751f\u6d3b\u4e94\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u8207\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u4eba\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9677\u9631\u7375\u4eba\u5b78\u7fd2\u72e9\u7375\u548c\u4ed6\u5011\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u8def\u7dda\u3002<\/p>\n

They also hired Toussaint Charbonneau and his pregnant Shoshone wife, Sacagawea, or \u00abThe Bird Woman\u00bb. This teenager had been kidnapped at age 12 by the Minitari, and Charbonneau won her in a dice-game! She was the only woman in the expedition. In spite of her pregnancy, Clark had the wisdom to see that Sacagawea would help the expedition cross the Rockies by being able to secure horses from the Shoshone.<\/i><\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u5011\u9084\u50f1\u7528\u4e86\u5716\u68ee\u00b7\u67e5\u723e\u535a\u8afe(Toussaint Charbonneau)\u548c\u4ed6\u61f7\u5b55\u7684\u4f11\u4f11\u5c3c\u4eba(Shoshone)\u59bb\u5b50\uff0c\u85a9\u5361\u52a0\u7dad\u4e9e(Sacagawea)\uff0c\u6216\u7a31\u300c\u9ce5\u5a66\u300d(the Bird Woman)\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5341\u5e7e\u6b72\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u572812\u6b72\u6642\u88ab\u660e\u5c3c\u5854\u91cc\u4eba(Minitari)\u7d81\u67b6\uff0c\u4e26\u88ab\u67e5\u723e\u535a\u8afe\u5728\u64f2\u9ab0\u5b50\u904a\u6232\u4e2d\u8d0f\u5f97\uff01\u5979\u662f\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u5973\u6027\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u5979\u61f7\u5b55\u4e86\uff0c\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u5f88\u660e\u667a\u5730\u8a8d\u70ba\u85a9\u5361\u52a0\u7dad\u4e9e\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u901a\u904e\u6d1b\u78ef\u5c71\u8108(Rockies)\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u80fd\u5920\u5f9e\u4f11\u4f11\u5c3c\u4eba\u90a3\u88e1\u7372\u5f97\u99ac\u5339\u3002<\/p>\n

On April 7, 1805, a small group of men returned to St. Louis on the keelboat, bearing a report for Jefferson. The rest of the expedition (32 people) continued up the Missouri.<\/i><\/p>\n

1805\u5e744\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u5c0f\u7fa4\u4eba\u4e58\u5750\u5e73\u5e95\u8239\uff0c\u5e36\u8457\u7d66\u5091\u4f5b\u905c\u7684\u5831\u544a\u8fd4\u56de\u8056\u8def\u6613\u65af\u3002\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u9060\u5f81\u968a\uff0832\u4eba\uff09\u7e7c\u7e8c\u6cbf\u8457\u5bc6\u8607\u91cc\u6cb3\u524d\u9032\u3002<\/p>\n

The Great Falls Portage, lasting from June 13 to July 25, was an epic American journey, bypassing the Great Falls of the Missouri in present day Montana. Through mountains, for a distance of 18 miles (25 km), all equipment and boats had to be carried by hand, or in makeshift wagons, while avoiding grizzlies, rattlesnakes, and prickly pears.<\/i><\/p>\n

\u5927\u7011\u5e03\u901a\u9053(the Great Falls Portage)\uff0c\u5f9e6\u670813\u65e5\u52307\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u53f2\u8a69\u822c\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u65c5\u7a0b\uff0c\u7e5e\u904e\u73fe\u4eca\u8499\u5927\u62ff\u5dde(Montana)\u7684\u5bc6\u8607\u91cc\u5927\u7011\u5e03(the Great Falls of the Missouri)\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5c71\u5340\uff0c18\u82f1\u91cc\uff0825\u516c\u91cc\uff09\u7684\u8def\u7a0b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8a2d\u5099\u548c\u8239\u96bb\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u7528\u624b\u6216\u81e8\u6642\u99ac\u8eca\u904b\u9001\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u9084\u8981\u907f\u514d\u7070\u718a\u3001\u97ff\u5c3e\u86c7\u548c\u4ed9\u4eba\u638c\u3002<\/p>\n

In July, they reached the territory of the Shoshone. On August 17, Sacagawea, who had been recognizing landmarks from her childhood, found her tribe. Miraculously, its current leader was her own brother. They readily provided the Corps with horses and a mule, without which the expedition couldn\u2019t continue. A Shoshone, Old Toby, agreed to be their guide through the Rockies.<\/i><\/p>\n

7\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5230\u9054\u4e86\u4f11\u4f11\u5c3c\u4eba\u7684\u9818\u5730\u30028\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u85a9\u5361\u52a0\u7dad\u4e9e\u8a8d\u51fa\u4e86\u5979\u7ae5\u5e74\u6642\u7684\u5730\u6a19\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u90e8\u843d\u3002\u5947\u8de1\u822c\u5730\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u662f\u73fe\u4efb\u9996\u9818\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u6b23\u7136\u70ba\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u99ac\u5339\u548c\u4e00\u982d\u9a3e\u5b50\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\uff0c\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u7121\u6cd5\u7e7c\u7e8c\u524d\u9032\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f11\u4f11\u5c3c\u4eba\uff0c\u8001\u6258\u6bd4(Old Toby)\uff0c\u7b54\u61c9\u505a\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u56ae\u5c0e\uff0c\u7a7f\u8d8a\u6d1b\u78ef\u5c71\u8108\u3002<\/p>\n

In September, on the crest of the Bitterroot Range in Idaho, the Lolo Trail proved to be a hell of snow and mud lasting 11 days, with nothing to eat and where haggard horses stumbled and rolled into ravines. Descending the western slopes of the mountains, they reached a village of the Nez Perce. The Indians offered them salmon and roots, but the unusual diet made them sick. <\/i><\/p>\n

9\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u611b\u9054\u8377\u5dde(Idaho)\u6bd4\u7279\u9b6f\u7279\u5c71\u8108(Bitterroot Range)\u7684\u5c71\u9802\u4e0a\uff0c\u6d1b\u6d1b\u5c0f\u5f91(Lolo Trail)\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7247\u96ea\u548c\u6ce5\u6fd8\u7684\u5730\u7344\uff0c\u6301\u7e8c\u4e8611\u5929\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u6194\u60b4\u7684\u99ac\u5339\u8dcc\u5012\u4e26\u6efe\u5165\u5cfd\u8c37\u3002\u4e0b\u5c71\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5230\u9054\u4e86\u8076\u65af\u5761\u65af\u4eba(Nez Perce)\u7684\u6751\u838a\u3002\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u4eba\u7d66\u4ed6\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9bad\u9b5a\u548c\u6839\u83dc\u985e\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u8207\u5e73\u5e38\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u751f\u75c5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

Arriving at the Clearwater River, they gave the Nez Perce their horses and built canoes with which they followed the rapid course of the Snake River, and then the Columbia. Not far downriver, the Corps was forced again to portage to avoid rapids. Soon they realized they were in an estuary. In mid-November, 1805, they reached the Pacific. The Corps had traveled for 554 days and 4,132 miles (6,700 km).<\/i><\/p>\n

\u5230\u9054\u514b\u5229\u723e\u6c83\u7279\u6cb3(Clearwater River)\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u628a\u99ac\u5339\u7d66\u4e86\u8076\u65af\u5761\u65af\u4eba\uff0c\u4e26\u5efa\u9020\u7368\u6728\u821f\uff0c\u6cbf\u8457\u65af\u5167\u514b\u6cb3(Snake River)\u548c\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u6cb3(Columbia)\u7684\u6025\u6d41\u822a\u884c\u3002\u4e0d\u9060\u8655\u7684\u4e0b\u6e38\uff0c\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u518d\u6b21\u9700\u8981\u7e5e\u9053\u4ee5\u907f\u958b\u6025\u6d41\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u5728\u6cb3\u53e3\u30021805\u5e7411\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5230\u9054\u4e86\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u3002\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u6b77\u6642554\u5929\uff0c\u884c\u7a0b4132\u82f1\u91cc\uff086700\u516c\u91cc\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d77\u59cb\u89d2\u8272<\/h2>\n
\"\u8def\u6613\u65af\u8207\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u7684\u9060\u5f81<\/a><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

The Commanders \u6307\u63ee\u5b98<\/h3>\n

Meriwether Lewis\uff08\u85cd\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u4e0a\u5c09\u517c\u7e3d\u7d71\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u79d8\u66f8\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u7e3d\u7d71\u5091\u4f5b\u905c\u9078\u4e2d\u6307\u63ee\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u3002<\/p>\n

William Clark\uff08\u6a59\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u5728\u897f\u5317\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u6230\u722d\u671f\u9593\u662f\u4e2d\u5c09\uff0c33\u6b72\u6642\u88ab\u4ed6\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u8def\u6613\u65af\u62db\u52df\uff0c\u8207\u4ed6\u5171\u540c\u6307\u63ee\u65b0\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u8ecd\u5718\u3002<\/p>\n

John Ordway\uff08\u9ec3\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u7684\u4e2d\u58eb\uff0c\u662f\u968a\u9577\u7684\u5de6\u53f3\u624b\u3002\u8ca0\u8cac\u770b\u5b88\u548c\u767c\u653e\u88dc\u7d66\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u8a18\u9304\u8457\u6700\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u9060\u5f81\u65e5\u8a18\u3002<\/p>\n

Nathaniel Pryor\uff08\u7da0\u8272\uff09\uff1a \u88ab\u968a\u9577\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u300c\u6709\u54c1\u683c\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u300c\u4f86\u81ea\u80af\u5854\u57fa\u7684\u4e5d\u500b\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u300d(Nine Young Men from Kentucky)\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u675c\u6ce2\u4f9d\u65af\u71df\u5730\u76e3\u7763\u6728\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

Charles Floyd\uff08\u7d2b\u8272\uff09 \u8ecd\u9700\u5b98\uff1a\u4ed6\u65bc1804\u5e748\u6708\u56e0\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u95cc\u5c3e\u708e\u53bb\u4e16\u3002\u88ab\u57cb\u846c\u5728\u611b\u8377\u83ef\u5dde\u4fef\u77b0\u5bc6\u8607\u91cc\u6cb3\u7684\u61f8\u5d16\u4e0a\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u6b7b\u53bb\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

The Interpreters \u53e3\u8b6f\u54e1<\/h3>\n

Pierre Cruzatte\uff08\u85cd\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u6cd5\u570b\u7236\u89aa\u548c\u5967\u99ac\u54c8\u65cf\u6bcd\u89aa\uff0c\u4ed6\u6703\u8aaa\u4e09\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u4e26\u719f\u7df4\u4f7f\u7528\u624b\u8a9e\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8239\u592b\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u8868\u6f14\u5a1b\u6a02\u9060\u5f81\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

Fran\u00e7ois Labiche\uff08\u6a59\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u4f5c\u70ba\u9060\u5f81\u8ecd\u5718\u7684\u5f81\u52df\u6210\u54e1\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u6709\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u8239\u592b\u548c\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u8cbf\u6613\u5546\u3002\u4ed6\u6703\u8aaa\u82f1\u8a9e\u3001\u6cd5\u8a9e\u548c\u5e7e\u7a2e\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u8a9e\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n

Robert Frazer\uff08\u9ec3\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u5728\u6469\u897f\u00b7\u91cc\u5fb7(Moses Reed)\u9003\u4ea1\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u9060\u5f81\u8ecd\u5718\u3002\u4ed6\u4fdd\u6709\u65e5\u8a18\u548c\u4e00\u5f35\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7684\u5730\u5716\u3002<\/p>\n

George Gibson\uff08\u7da0\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u4ed6\u65bc1803\u5e74\u4f5c\u70ba\u300c\u4f86\u81ea\u80af\u5854\u57fa\u7684\u4e5d\u500b\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u300d\u4e4b\u4e00\u5165\u4f0d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u512a\u79c0\u7684\u7375\u4eba\u548c\u9a0e\u99ac\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u62c9\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\uff0c\u4e26\u5177\u5099\u4e00\u4e9b\u624b\u8a9e\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

J. Baptiste Lepage\uff08\u7d2b\u8272\uff09 \uff1a\u4ed6\u662f\u6cd5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u76ae\u6bdb\u5546\u4eba\uff0c\u4f4f\u5728\u7c73\u5c3c\u5854\u91cc(Minitari)\u548c\u66fc\u4e39(Mandan)\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u4eba\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u65bc1804\u5e74\u5230\u9054\u9019\u88e1\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u88ab\u89e3\u8077\u7684\u7d04\u7ff0\u00b7\u7d10\u66fc(Private John Newman)\u3002<\/p>\n

The Lumberjacks \u4f10\u6728\u5de5<\/h3>\n

Hugh McNeal\uff08\u85cd\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u6d6a\u6f2b\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u7d04\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5dee\u9ede\u88ab\u8482\u62c9\u7a46\u514b\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u4eba(Tillamook Indian)\u6bba\u6b7b\u3002\u5728\u8fd4\u56de\u65c5\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7a81\u9047\u7070\u718a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u722c\u4e0a\u4e00\u68f5\u67f3\u6a39\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u7070\u718a\u96e2\u958b\u3002<\/p>\n

John B. Thompson\uff08\u6a59\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u5eda\u5e2b\uff0c\u4e26\u7e6a\u88fd\u5730\u5716\u3002\u4ed6\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86\u591a\u6b21\u7375\u9e7f\u968a\u4f0d\uff0c\u5c07\u8089\u300c\u6cbb\u7642\u300d\u5728\u91ce\u5916\u2014\u2014\u9019\u5728\u6f6e\u6fd5\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u4e2d\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

Thomas P. Howard\uff08\u9ec3\u8272\uff09 \uff1a\u4ed6\u662f\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u56fa\u5b9a\u6210\u54e1\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u66fe\u56e0\u5f9e\u66fc\u4e39\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u6751\u7684\u63a2\u8a2a\u8fd4\u56de\u6642\uff0c\u6500\u722c\u5821\u58d8\u570d\u7246\u800c\u88ab\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u5be9\u5224\u3002<\/p>\n

Patrick Gass\uff08\u7da0\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u5728\u5f17\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7(Floyd)\u53bb\u4e16\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u9078\u70ba\u4e2d\u58eb\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u540d\u6728\u5320\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ca0\u8cac\u5efa\u9020\u9060\u5f81\u8ecd\u5718\u7684\u51ac\u5b63\u71df\u5730\u3001\u5efa\u9020\u7368\u6728\u821f\u548c\u5efa\u9020\u904b\u9001\u7368\u6728\u821f\u7684\u8ca8\u8eca\u3002<\/p>\n

Hugh Hall\uff08\u7d2b\u8272\uff09 \uff1a\u4ed6\u5c0d\u5a01\u58eb\u5fcc\u6709\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u9019\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u88e1\u9055\u898f\u884c\u70ba\u4e00\u8d77\u5c0e\u81f4\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u7684\u8655\u7f70\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u5c07\u4ed6\u5f9e\u968a\u4f0d\u4e2d\u958b\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n

The Hunters \u7375\u4eba<\/h3>\n

Seaman\uff08\u85cd\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u8def\u6613\u65af\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7d10\u82ac\u862d\u72ac\uff0c\u7260\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u5b8c\u6210\u6574\u500b\u65c5\u7a0b\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u3002\u7260\u7375\u53d6\u98df\u7269\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u8b66\u6212\u3002<\/p>\n

York\uff08\u6a59\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u7684\u50d5\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5916\u4ea4\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u95dc\u9375\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u7684\u5916\u8868\uff0c\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u4eba\u61f7\u7591\u4ed6\u64c1\u6709\u795e\u5947\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u4ed6\u6551\u4e86\u8def\u6613\u65af\u514d\u65bc\u88ab\u7070\u718a\u653b\u64ca\u3002<\/p>\n

Silas Goodrich\uff08\u9ec3\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u4ed6\u65bc1804\u5e74\u5f9e\u4ed6\u7684\u8ecd\u968a\u55ae\u4f4d\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u8def\u6613\u65af\u548c\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u7684\u6307\u63ee\u4e0b\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u9060\u5f81\u8ecd\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6f01\u592b\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u6642\u63d0\u4f9b\u5176\u4ed6\u98df\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

John Colter\uff08\u7da0\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u4ed6\u662f\u968a\u4e2d\u6700\u597d\u7684\u7375\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u88ab\u55ae\u7368\u6d3e\u51fa\u63a2\u52d8\u5468\u570d\u7684\u9109\u6751\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u7375\u7269\u3002\u4ed6\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u5c71\u5730\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

William Werner\uff08\u7d2b\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u5eda\u5e2b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u80af\u5854\u57fa\u5dde\u3002\u5728\u9060\u5f81\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u56e0\u8207\u7d04\u7ff0\u00b7\u6ce2\u8328(John Potts)\u722d\u9b25\u800c\u88ab\u8655\u7f70\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc1804\u5e74\u56e0\u53db\u4e82\u88ab\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u5be9\u5224\u3002<\/p>\n

The Blacksmiths \u9435\u5320<\/h3>\n

Alexander H. Willard\uff08\u85cd\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u4ed6\u9ad4\u683c\u5f37\u58ef\uff0c\u5728\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u4e2d\u64d4\u4efb\u9435\u5320\u548c\u69cd\u5320\u3002\u4ed6\u80fd\u5920\u4fee\u7406\u8a2d\u5099\u4e26\u88fd\u4f5c\u8207\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u4eba\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

Joseph Whitehouse\uff08\u6a59\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u88c1\u7e2b\uff0c\u4e26\u8a18\u9304\u65e5\u8a18\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u5091\u5f17\u905c\u6cb3\u4e0a\u5dee\u9ede\u88ab\u6bba\u3002<\/p>\n

John Shields\uff08\u9ec3\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u4f86\u81ea\u7dad\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5dde(Virginia)\uff0c\u662f\u968a\u4f0d\u4e2d\u6700\u5e74\u9577\u7684\u4eba\uff0c1803\u5e74\u4ee534\u6b72\u5165\u4f0d\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u591a\u624d\u591a\u85dd\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u9435\u5320\u3001\u69cd\u5320\u3001\u9020\u8239\u5de5\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u4fee\u7406\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n

William Bratton\uff08\u7da0\u8272\uff09 \uff1a\u4f86\u81ea\u80af\u5854\u57fa\u5dde\u7684\u719f\u7df4\u9435\u5320\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad8\u8d85\u904e\u516d\u82f1\u5c3a\uff0c\u8eab\u6750\u65b9\u6b63\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4e0b\u80cc\u90e8\u75db\u82e6\u4e86\u6578\u6708\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u6c57\u84b8\u7642(Indian sweat lodge)\u4e2d\u6cbb\u7652\u3002<\/p>\n

John Potts\uff08\u7d2b\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u5fb7\u570b\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u78e8\u574a\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u968a\u4f0d\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u4ed6\u5dee\u9ede\u6df9\u6b7b\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5728\u5272\u5230\u817f\u6642\u6d41\u8840\u81f4\u6b7b\uff0c\u4e26\u906d\u5230\u7070\u718a\u653b\u64ca\u3002<\/p>\n

The Fur traders \u76ae\u8ca8\u5546\u4eba<\/h3>\n

Richard Windsor\uff08\u85cd\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u4ed6\u662f\u512a\u79c0\u7684\u7375\u4eba\u548c\u6797\u5730\u4eba\u3002\u7a7f\u904e\u4e00\u500b\u61f8\u5d16\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ed1\u5012\u4e26\u958b\u59cb\u8dcc\u843d\u908a\u7de3\u3002\u8def\u6613\u65af\u8dd1\u904e\u4f86\u544a\u8a34\u4ed6\u628a\u5200\u5b50\u63d2\u9032\u53bb\u722c\u4e0a\u4f86\u3002\u4ed6\u7167\u505a\u4e86\uff0c\u9003\u904e\u4e00\u52ab\u3002<\/p>\n

Joseph & Ruben Field\uff08\u6a59\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u5144\u5f1f\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u4f86\u81ea\u80af\u5854\u57fa\u7684\u4e5d\u500b\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u300d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u5e78\u904b\uff0c\u662f\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u4e2d\u6700\u9802\u5c16\u7684\u7375\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

George Shannon\uff08\u9ec3\u8272\uff09 \uff1a18\u6b72\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u4f86\u81ea\u80af\u5854\u57fa\u7684\u4e5d\u500b\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u300d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u512a\u79c0\u7684\u6b4c\u624b\u3001\u7375\u4eba\u548c\u9a0e\u624b\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5076\u723e\u8ff7\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u7e3d\u662f\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u56de\u4f86\u7684\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

Peter Weiser\uff08\u7da0\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u4ed6\u64d4\u4efb\u8ecd\u9700\u5b98\u3001\u5eda\u5e2b\u548c\u7375\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u8ecd\u5718\u4e2d\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5c04\u624b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u5728\u514b\u62c9\u7d22\u666e\u5821(Fort Clatsop)\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4fc4\u52d2\u5ca1\u6d77\u5cb8(Oregon coast)\u7684\u88fd\u9e7d\u5c0f\u7d44\u7684\u4e00\u54e1\u3002<\/p>\n

John Collins\uff08\u7d2b\u8272\uff09\uff1a\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u70ba\u666e\u840a\u723e\u4e2d\u58eb(Sgt. Pryor)\u7684\u708a\u4e8b\u54e1\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8ca2\u737b\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u4e2d\u6700\u597d\u7684\u7375\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ed6\u6355\u6349\u6a19\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b78\u8a18\u9304\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u906d\u9047\u89d2\u8272<\/h2>\n
\"\u8def\u6613\u65af\u8207\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u7684\u9060\u5f81<\/a><\/div>\n

1.Hay\uff1a\u963f\u91cc\u5361\u62c9(Arikara)\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u7368\u7acb\u800c\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u4ed6\u62d2\u7d55\u505c\u6b62\u8207\u7279\u9813\u8607\u65cf(Teton Sious)\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n

2.Little Raven \uff1aMatootonha\u6751\u838a\u88e1\u7684\u66fc\u4e39\u65cf\u7b2c\u4e8c\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u5728\u66fc\u4e39\u5821\u58d8(Fort Mandan)\u6642\u9047\u898b\u4ed6\u3002<\/p>\n

3.Buffalo Medicine \u7279\u9813\u8607\u65cf\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u6b0a\u529b\u9b25\u722d\u3002\u4ed6\u65bc1804\u5e749\u6708\u5728\u5df4\u5fb7\u6cb3(Bad River)\u9047\u898b\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u3002<\/p>\n

4.Ebenezer Tuttle\uff1a\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u70ba\u9060\u5f81\u8ecd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u62db\u52df\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u66fc\u4e39\u5821\u58d8\u3002\u4ed6\u96a8\u76ae\u57c3\u723e\u00b7\u8212\u6258(Pierre Chouteau)\u7684\u6bdb\u76ae\u5546\u968a\u8fd4\u56de\u8056\u8def\u6613\u65af\u3002<\/p>\n

5.Ren\u00e9 Jessaume \u4ed6\u8207\u4ed6\u7684\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u4f4f\u5728\u66fc\u4e39\u914b\u9577\u7684\u6751\u838a\u88e1\u3002\u4ed6\u5411\u968a\u9577\u63d0\u4f9b\u95dc\u65bc\u5404\u914b\u9577\u548c\u90e8\u843d\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

6.Big Horse\uff1a\u5bc6\u8607\u91cc\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u5c0d\u8cbf\u6613\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5a01\u58eb\u5fcc\u611f\u8208\u8da3\u3002\u8def\u6613\u65af\u548c\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u57281804\u5e748\u6708\u5f9e\u7375\u725b\u4e4b\u65c5(Buffalo hunts)\u8fd4\u56de\u6642\u9047\u898b\u4ed6\u3002 <\/p>\n

7.Moses B. Reed\uff1a\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u56e0\u9003\u8dd1\u548c\u5077\u7aca\u6b66\u5668\u88ab\u958b\u9664\u3002 <\/p>\n

8.John Robertson\uff1a\u6700\u521d\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u4e0b\u58eb\uff0c\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u56e0\u5176\u300c\u5c0d\u624b\u4e0b\u6c92\u6709\u6b0a\u5a01\u300d\u4e26\u4e14\u672a\u80fd\u963b\u6b62\u675c\u6ce2\u4f9d\u65af\u71df\u5730\u7684\u6253\u9b25\u800c\u5c07\u5176\u964d\u7d1a\u3002\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u96e2\u958b\u63a2\u96aa\u968a\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

9. Joseph Barter \uff1a\u4e5f\u88ab\u7a31\u70baLa Libert\u00e9\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u7684\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u5f8c\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u70ba\u8239\u592b\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u9003\u8dd1\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

10.J. Baptiste Deschamps \uff1a\u6cd5\u570b\u8239\u592b\uff0c\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u70ba\u7d05\u8272\u7368\u6728\u821f\u4e0a\u6cd5\u570b\u8239\u592b\u7684\u5de5\u982d\u3002\u4ed6\u662f1805\u5e744\u6708\u5c07\u5e73\u5e95\u8239\u99db\u4e0b\u6cb3\u81f3\u8056\u8def\u6613\u65af\u7684\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 <\/p>\n

11.John Newman\uff1a\u5728\u99ac\u85a9\u514b\u5821(Fort Massac)\u62db\u52df\uff0c\u56e0\u300c\u591a\u6b21\u767c\u8868\u9ad8\u5ea6\u72af\u7f6a\u548c\u53db\u9006\u7684\u8a00\u8ad6\u300d\u88ab\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u9a45\u9010\u51fa\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u3002 <\/p>\n

12.Charles Mackenzie\uff1a\u6bdb\u76ae\u5546\u4eba\uff0c\u70ba\u897f\u5317\u516c\u53f8(North West Company)\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8207\u62c9\u7f85\u514b(Larocque)\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u57281804-1805\u5e74\u7684\u51ac\u5929\u7d93\u5e38\u8a2a\u554f\u66fc\u4e39\u5821\u58d8\u3002<\/p>\n

13.John Dame 19\u6b72\uff0c\u91d1\u9aee\u78a7\u773c\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u8ecd\u5718\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u65bc1805\u5e74\u6625\u5929\u8fd4\u56de\u8056\u8def\u6613\u65af\u3002\u4ed6\u5c04\u6bba\u4e86\u4e00\u96bb\u767d\u9d5c\u9d98\u3002 <\/p>\n

14.Cuscalar\uff1a\u514b\u62c9\u7d22\u666e(Clatsop)\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u671f\u671b\u5728\u514b\u62c9\u7d22\u666e\u5821\u58d8(Fort Clatsop)\u7684\u51ac\u5b63\u8207\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u9032\u884c\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u4ed6\u9001\u79ae\u7269\u4e26\u5411\u8def\u6613\u65af\u548c\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u63d0\u4f9b\u5a66\u5973\u3002 <\/p>\n

15.Toussaint Charbonneau\uff1a\u6cd5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u76ae\u6bdb\u5546\u4eba\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u66b4\u529b\u4e14\u81bd\u5c0f\uff0c\u662f\u85a9\u5361\u52a0\u7dad\u4e9e(Sacagawea)\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u3002\u4ed6\u4f5c\u70ba\u53e3\u8b6f\u54e1\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u8def\u6613\u65af\u7a31\u4ed6\u70ba\u300c\u4e00\u500b\u6c92\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u512a\u9ede\u7684\u4eba\u300d\u3002 <\/p>\n

16.F. Antoine Larocque\uff1a\u6cd5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u76ae\u6bdb\u5546\u4eba\u548c\u63a2\u96aa\u5bb6\uff0c\u53d7\u50f1\u65bc\u897f\u5317\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u4ed6\u60f3\u52a0\u5165\u9060\u5f81\u968a\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u8207\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u88ab\u8def\u6613\u65af\u62d2\u7d55\u3002<\/p>\n

17.Joseph Gravelines\uff1a\u6cd5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\uff0c\u8207\u963f\u91cc\u5361\u62c9\u4eba(Arikara)\u751f\u6d3b\u4e8613\u5e74\u3002\u88ab\u50f1\u7528\u70ba\u5e73\u5e95\u8239\u7684\u99d5\u99db\u54e1\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u5c07\u4e00\u4e9b\u963f\u91cc\u5361\u62c9\u914b\u9577\u5e36\u5230\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u3002<\/p>\n

18.John Boley \uff1a\u4ed6\u662f\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5de5\u5320\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u70ba\u9060\u5f81\u8ecd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u62db\u52df\uff0c\u4e26\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u5230\u8fd4\u56de\u968a\u4f0d\u3002 <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n
\"\u8def\u6613\u65af\u8207\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u7684\u9060\u5f81<\/a><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\n

19.John Bay\uff1a\u4f5c\u70ba\u5546\u4eba\u3001\u6bdb\u76ae\u5546\u548c\u5361\u970d\u57fa\u4e9e(Cahokia)\u7684\u90f5\u653f\u5c40\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u4f9b\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u6703\u8aaa\u6cd5\u8a9e\u548c\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f5c\u70ba\u53e3\u8b6f\u54e1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

20.Big White\uff1a\u4ed6\u662f\u4e0b\u66fc\u4e39\u6751\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u9ad4\u578b\u548c\u819a\u8272\u800c\u5f97\u540d\u3002\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u6703\u898b\u4e86\u5091\u4f5b\u905c\u7e3d\u7d71\u3002<\/p>\n

21.Dickson & Hancock\uff1a\u6bdb\u76ae\u6355\u624b\uff0c\u65bc1806\u5e749\u6708\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u8fd4\u56de\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u9014\u4e2d\u8207\u4ed6\u5011\u906d\u9047\u3002\u9080\u8acbJohn Colter\u4f5c\u70ba\u9677\u9631\u624b\u800c\u52a0\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

22.Black Moccasin\uff1a\u7c73\u5c3c\u5854\u91cc(Minitari)\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5e7e\u5e74\u524d\u5f9e\u4f11\u4f11\u5c3c\u65cf\u624b\u4e2d\u4fd8\u7372\u4e86\u85a9\u5361\u52a0\u7dad\u4e9e(Sacagawea)\u3002 <\/p>\n

23.Yellept\uff1aWalla Walla\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u71b1\u60c5\u6b61\u8fce\u767c\u73fe\u8ecd\u5718\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u8cbf\u6613\u3002Yellept\u7d66\u4e86\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u4e00\u5339\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u767d\u99ac\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u56de\u5831\uff0c\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u7d66\u4e86Yellept\u4ed6\u7684\u528d\u3002<\/p>\n

24.P. Antoine Tabeau \u6cd5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6bdb\u76ae\u5546\u4eba\u548c\u63a2\u96aa\u5bb6\uff1b\u63d0\u4f9b\u95dc\u65bc\u963f\u91cc\u5361\u62c9(Arikara)\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u6709\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

25.Three Eagles\uff1aFlathead\u65cf\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u65bc1805\u5e749\u6708\u9047\u898b\u9060\u5f81\u968a\uff0c\u4e26\u6b61\u8fce\u3001\u9935\u990a\u548c\u4ea4\u63db\u99ac\u5339\u3002<\/p>\n

26.Hawk’s Feather\uff1a\u963f\u91cc\u5361\u62c9\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u540c\u610f\u8207\u66fc\u4e39\u9054\u6210\u548c\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n

27.Man Crow\uff1a\u963f\u91cc\u5361\u62c9\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u6311\u6230Crow at Rest\u7684\u5167\u90e8\u6b0a\u5a01\u3002<\/p>\n

28.Cutssahnem\uff1aWanapam\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u7d66\u4e86\u8def\u6613\u65af\u4e00\u5f35\u300c\u6cb3\u6d41\u548c\u6cb3\u6d41\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u90e8\u843d\u5730\u5716\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u6a19\u8a3b\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5176\u6c11\u65cf\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u6751\u838a\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

29.Black Buffalo\uff1a\u7279\u9813\u8607\u65cf(Teton Sioux)\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u813e\u6c23\u66b4\u8e81\u3002\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42\u8def\u6613\u65af\u548c\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7269\u54c1\u548c\u7159\u8349\u3002<\/p>\n

30.Half Man\uff1a\u63da\u514b\u9813\u8607\u65cf(Yankson Sious)\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u8b66\u544a\u90a3\u4e9b\u5c0d\u65bc\u9060\u5f81\u96aa\u968a\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5f37\u5927\u800c\u6575\u5c0d\u7684\u90e8\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n

31.Richard Warfington\uff1a\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u540d\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4e0b\u58eb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e36\u9818\u767d\u8272\u7368\u6728\u821f\u8239\u54e1\u6cbf\u5bc6\u8607\u91cc\u6cb3\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u4e26\u5e36\u9818\u5f9e\u66fc\u4e39\u6751\u838a\u7684\u8fd4\u56de\u4e4b\u65c5\u3002<\/p>\n

32.James Mackay\uff1a\u6bdb\u76ae\u5546\u3001\u63a2\u96aa\u5bb6\u3001\u8607\u683c\u862d\u4eba\uff0c\u300c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u906d\u9047\u904e\u7684\u773e\u591a\u5546\u4eba\u4e2d\u904a\u6b77\u6700\u5ee3\u7684\u300d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5275\u5efa\u4e86\u8def\u6613\u65af\u548c\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6700\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5bc6\u8607\u91cc\u6cb3\u5730\u5716\u3002<\/p>\n

33.Weuche\uff1a\u63da\u514b\u9813\u7d0d\u79d1\u5854\u65cf(Yankton Nakota)\u7684\u9996\u9818\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ac7\u5230\u5176\u4eba\u6c11\u5c0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u9760\u7684\u8cbf\u6613\u5925\u4f34\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u8ca7\u56f0\u3002\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u7372\u5f97\u69cd\u652f\u548c\u5f48\u85e5\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

34.Pierre Dorion \uff1a\u8207\u4e00\u540d\u63da\u514b\u9813\u5a66\u5973\u7d50\u5a5a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f5c\u70ba\u7ffb\u8b6f\u52a0\u5165\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u30021805\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u8207\u63da\u514b\u9813\u3001\u5967\u99ac\u54c8\u3001\u5967\u6258(Oto)\u548c\u5bc6\u8607\u91cc\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u9996\u9818\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u88ab\u9001\u56de\u8056\u8def\u6613\u65af\u3002<\/p>\n

35.The Partisan\uff1a\u7279\u9813\u8607\u65cf(Teton Sioux)\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u6027\u60c5\u53cd\u5fa9\u7121\u5e38\uff0c\u8207\u914b\u9577\u9ed1\u725b(Black Buffalo)\u9032\u884c\u6b0a\u529b\u9b25\u722d\u3002\u4ed6\u65bc1804\u5e749\u6708\u5728\u5bc6\u8607\u91cc\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u7dca\u5f35\u5c40\u52e2\u4e2d\u9047\u898b\u8def\u6613\u65af\u548c\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u3002<\/p>\n

36.Nicholas Jarrot\uff1a\u6cd5\u570b\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u7576\u8def\u6613\u65af\u6703\u898b\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7e3d\u7763\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u64d4\u4efb\u7ffb\u8b6f\u3002\u4ed6\u63d0\u4f9b\u571f\u5730\u5efa\u9020\u675c\u6ce2\u4f9d\u65af\u71df\u5730\uff0c\u4e26\u70ba\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u4e4b\u65c5\u51fa\u552e\u88dd\u5099\u548c\u4f9b\u61c9\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/div>\n
\"\u8def\u6613\u65af\u8207\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u7684\u9060\u5f81<\/a><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

37.R\u00e9gis Loisel \uff1a\u6cd5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6bdb\u76ae\u5546\u548c\u63a2\u96aa\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f4d\u65bc\u5bc6\u8607\u91cc\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u62c9\u6c99\u96f7\u7279(La Charette)\u3002<\/p>\n

38.Hugh Heney\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6bdb\u76ae\u5546\uff0c\u300c\u975e\u5e38\u7406\u667a\u3001\u8070\u660e\u7684\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u4ed6\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u767d\u4eba\u90fd\u4e86\u89e3\u7279\u9813\u8607\u65cf\u3002Heney\u5411\u8def\u6613\u65af\u548c\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u86c7\u54ac\u85e5\u3002<\/p>\n

39.Black Cat\uff1a\u66fc\u4e39\u6751\u838a\u7684\u5927\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u64c1\u6709\u300c\u8aa0\u4fe1\u3001\u5805\u5b9a\u548c\u667a\u6167\u300d\u3002\u5728\u66fc\u4e39\u5821\u58d8\u7684\u51ac\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u5411\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u98df\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

40.Twisted Hair\uff1a\u8076\u65af\u5761\u65af\u65cf(Nez Perce)\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u5feb\u6a02\u800c\u986f\u7136\u8aa0\u646f\u7684\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u5efa\u9020\u7368\u6728\u821f\u3002<\/p>\n

41.Cameahwait\uff1a\u4f11\u4f11\u5c3c\u65cf\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u85a9\u5361\u52a0\u7dad\u4e9e\u7684\u54e5\u54e5\u3002\u4ed6\u70ba\u8def\u6613\u65af\u548c\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b3e\u5f85\u548c\u99ac\u5339\uff0c\u4ee5\u5831\u7b54\u4ed6\u5011\u4f7f\u5176\u8207\u5931\u6563\u5df2\u4e45\u7684\u59b9\u59b9\u5718\u805a\u3002<\/p>\n

42.Broken Arm\uff1a\u8076\u65af\u5761\u65af\u65cf\u914b\u9577\u3002\u8aa0\u5be6\u800c\u6177\u6168\uff0c\u4ed6\u7d66\u63a2\u96aa\u968a\u63d0\u4f9b\u99ac\u5339\uff0c\u4e26\u5e0c\u671b\u8207\u4f11\u4f11\u5c3c\u65cf\u548c\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

43.Comcomly\uff1a\u5947\u52aa\u514b\u65cf(Chiook)\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u6cb3\u53e3\u6700\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u9818\u8896\uff0c\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u300c\u4e00\u500b\u72e1\u733e\u7684\u7368\u773c\u8001\u91ce\u4eba\u300d\u3002\u4ed6\u5c0d\u767d\u4eba\u63a2\u96aa\u8005\u53cb\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

44.Little Thief\uff1a\u5967\u6258\u65cf(Otoe)\u9996\u9818\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7cbe\u660e\u7684\u5546\u4eba\u548c\u8070\u660e\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u5bb6\u30021805\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u6703\u898b\u4e86\u5091\u4f5b\u905c\u7e3d\u7d71\uff0c\u7e3d\u7d71\u627f\u8afe\u63d0\u4f9b\u8cbf\u6613\u5546\u54c1\u4e26\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u9858\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n

45.Watkuweis\uff1a\u5979\u662f\u8076\u65af\u5761\u65af\u65cf\u7684\u5a66\u5973\uff0c\u66fe\u8207\u767d\u4eba\u5546\u4eba\u9577\u671f\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u5584\u5f85\u3002\u770b\u5230\u5979\u7684\u90e8\u843d\u8a08\u5283\u6bba\u5bb3\u9060\u5f81\u968a\uff0c\u5979\u8acb\u6c42\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u8981\u5c0d\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u505a\u300c\u4efb\u4f55\u50b7\u5bb3\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

46.Daniel Boone\uff1a\u50b3\u5947\u62d3\u8352\u8005\uff0c\u80af\u5854\u57fa\u5dde\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u767d\u4eba\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u958b\u95e2\u4e86\u7a7f\u8d8a\u963f\u5df4\u62c9\u5951\u4e9e\u5c71\u8108(Appalachian Mountain)\u7684\u8352\u91ce\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u9047\u898b\u904e\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u3002<\/p>\n

47.Old Toby\uff1a\u4f11\u4f11\u5c3c\u65cf\u56ae\u5c0e\uff0c\u88ab\u914b\u9577Cameahwait\u6d3e\u53bb\u5e36\u9818\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u7a7f\u8d8a\u6d1b\u78ef\u5c71\u8108\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u5c0e\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u63a2\u7d22\u85a9\u8499\u6cb3(Salmon River)\u3002<\/p>\n

48.Coboway\uff1a\u4ed6\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u8207\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u6709\u63a5\u89f8\u8a18\u9304\u7684\u514b\u62c9\u7d22\u666e(Clatsop)\u9818\u8896\u3002\u4ed6\u7528\u5305\u62ec\u6d77\u737a\u76ae\u5728\u5167\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u63db\u9b5a\u9264\u548c\u4e00\u5c0f\u888b\u4f11\u4f11\u5c3c\u7159\u8349\u3002<\/p>\n

49.Crow at Rest \uff1a\u5927\u963f\u91cc\u5361\u62c9(Grand Arikara)\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u4ea4\u6613\u6c34\u725b\u76ae\u611f\u8208\u8da3\u3002\u4ed6\u4fdd\u8b49\u963f\u91cc\u5361\u62c9\u4eba\u6703\u8b93\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u884c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u652f\u6301\u66fc\u4e39\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n

51.Tetoharsky\uff1a\u8076\u65af\u5761\u65af\u65cf\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e6b\u52a9\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u6e21\u904e\u65af\u5167\u514b\u6cb3(Snake River)\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u5148\u92d2\u4eba\u54e1\u548c\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u78ba\u4fdd\u8207\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u4e0a\u6e38\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u4eba\u7684\u53cb\u597d\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n

52.One Eye \uff1a\u53c8\u7a31Le Borgne\uff0c\u662f\u5bc6\u8607\u91cc\u4e0a\u6e38\u6700\u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u7684\u914b\u9577\u3002\u64c1\u6709\u60e1\u540d\u662d\u5f70\u7684\u8072\u8b7d\uff0c\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u6b98\u9177\u3001\u597d\u8272\u548c\u58de\u813e\u6c23\u3002<\/p>\n

53.Sacagawea\uff1a\u3010\u7f8e\u91d11\u5143\u786c\u5e63\u3011\u4f11\u4f11\u5c3c\u65cf\u4eba\uff0c\u5979\u548c\u4e08\u592bToussaint Charbonneau\u4e00\u8d77\u52a0\u5165\u63a2\u96aa\u968a\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u65c5\u9014\u4e2d\u751f\u4e0b\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u5979\u662f\u968a\u4f0d\u7684\u56ae\u5c0e\u548c\u7ffb\u8b6f\u54e1\u3002<\/p>\n

54.Cut Nose \uff1a\u8076\u65af\u5761\u65af\u65cf\u914b\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u70ba\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e09\u540d\u56ae\u5c0e\u4ee5\u7a7f\u8d8a\u5c71\u8108\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80<\/h2>\n

Lewis & Clark: The Expedition Second Edition \u5b8c\u6574\u6574\u7406\uff5c\u89d2\u8272\u5361\u8868\u30fb\u73a9\u5bb6\u5e6b\u52a9\u5361\u30fb\u65b0\u820a\u7248\u672c\u5dee\u7570\u30fb\u5e38\u898b\u932f\u8aa4\u8207 Promo \u5361\u5168\u89e3\u6790<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u8a00\u8def\u6613\u65af\u8207\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u7684\u9060\u5f81 (Lewis & Clark: The Expedition Second Edition) \u684c\u904a\u898f\u5247\u66f8\uff0c\u5167\u6709\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4ecb\u7d39\u9060\u5f81\u8ecd\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u904a\u6232\u6c92\u6709\u51fa\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e2d\u82f1\u5c0d\u7167\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u66f4\u80fd\u5c0d\u904a\u6232\u6709\u4ee3\u5165\u611f\u3002On April 30, 1803, the United States<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":447,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-94","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-boardgame"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/skypray.synology.me\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/skypray.synology.me\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/skypray.synology.me\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skypray.synology.me\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skypray.synology.me\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/skypray.synology.me\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1635,"href":"https:\/\/skypray.synology.me\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94\/revisions\/1635"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skypray.synology.me\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/skypray.synology.me\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skypray.synology.me\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skypray.synology.me\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}